Thursday, April 30, 2009

NIC Bank 2009 AGM

The 2009 annual general meeting (AGM) of NIC Bank took place on Wednesday April 29 at the Kenyatta International Conference Centre Nairobi. (more on the background and recent performance of NIC)

The Chairman JPM Ndegwa (Chairman) led the meeting which began after the Company Secretary making some housekeeping announcements – mentioning lunch would be served afterwards but members should not litter the building as they eat, asked shareholders to switch off their mobile phone (a few still rang during the meeting) and that the bank had a marketing desk where their products would be on display for shareholders to ask questions and could open share accounts

Chairman Performs: The Chairman introduced the board and the management and representatives of S&F Bank of Tanzania who were seated at the side of the dais. He spoke throughout the day in a mix of English and fluent Kiswahili. He began by commenting that the 2008 AGM held at Safari Park Hotel had been quite crowded hence the move to a larger venue (bank has almost 25,000 shareholders)
Most important was how he controlled the tempo of the meeting, by stating upfront that only relevant questions should be asked and only as related to what was being discussed or voted on at each time. The result was one of the most constructive Q&A segments I have seen, with no frivolous questions asked during the session and the meeting progressing quite rapidly

Financial accounts 2008: the bank ended the year with a profit of Kshs. 1.48 pre-tax billion (~$18.5 million) and significant growth in assets deposit and loans. After the audit partner (Mr. Ndonye from Deloitte & Touche) read out their opinion, there were no questions and the accounts were approved!

Dividend: a final dividend of Kshs 0.25 for a total for the year of Kshs 0.5 was approved by shareholders. The voter elicited a couple of the shareolder to as usual ask for a higher dividend to be paid than the board had recommended. Another shareholder asked that, since the dividend was meager, could they be paid a bonus share?he clearly had not read or listened to the agenda

Directors fees – while you can’t compare the level of disclosure to shareholders at Stanbic (Uganda), the Chairman stated that the total sum paid to non-executive directors was Kshs 5.2 million ($65,000) – in sitting allowance for board & committee meetings. This was actually lower than the 5.36 million paid the year before last yearn and the results were plain to see. Vote was approved

Auditor Re-elections: the directors recommended that Deloitte continue in the accounting roles and asked shareholders to approve that; one shareholder asked if Deloitte was the only firm considered and if so why the Central Bank (CBK is bank regulator) also had to approve the appointment of the auditors – was there a problem with Deloitte? The chairman answered that they used other audit firms, and that there were provisions that firms could not consult and audit at one company and they were quire satisfied with the work Deloitte has done. He added that Central Bank , in looking out for depositors interest, also vetted audit firms employed by banks to see that they were competent (an aside is that the recent ‘enhanced rules’ for stockbrokers don’t specify their quality of their auditors or indicate that the CMA will even vet them)

Director Re-Elections: Isabella Ocholla Wilson and George Maina were re-elected as directors; so was lawyer Michael Somen who required was an extra vote since he is over the age of 70 years He’s the Chairman of Access Kenya, but it seems NIC have a habit of de-emphasizing their directors board positions on other companies

Bonus share : The next motion, for NIC shareholder s to receive 1 new bonus share for each 9 they own produced the first unscripted moment of the day and the hot button issue was again - rogue stockbrokers - three different shareholders asked the same question - i.e. NIC was giving them a bonus share, which they would be forced to take to a stockbroker who may sell this shares without their knowledge, or collapse with their shares/funds. The Chairman replied NIC Bank now had their own stockbrokerage firm NIC capital Securities where their shares would be safe. The war by banks against stockbrokers is still being waged in public – and a few days ago it was Equity Bank shareholders who were being given the same message –that their shares were safer with the strong commercial banks that they know and own, rather than with some small stockbroker

Purchase of 51% of S&F Bank: NIC is purchasing 51% of Savings & Finance, a Tanzanian Bank for a total cost of Kshs. 580 million (~$7.25 million). Continuing part of expansion and diversification since their 2007 rights issue that has seen them open branches in Kenya, an now make a cross-border investment ; the vote brought out the most questions of the day;

Q. exchange rate change since deal was announced; why is some payment in Tanzania shillings and some in US$?
- mix of currencies is s how the Tanzanian owners requested it be paid. - the shillings is weaker and they are now paying about 2.1x book value compared to 1.9x earlier. Also some S&F shareholders live outside Tanzania
Q. The owners seem to be family/private individuals:
- True most companies start with individual shareholders only - and the institutional shareholder is the East African Development Bank. S&F was started in the 1990's and it origins were in hire purchase business are similar to NIC. The shareholders with 49% are also going to be re-investing the NIC money in the banking, not taking it out.
Q. why is the bank attractive? Is it a leading bank in Tanzania – where does it rank?
- Tanzania has 28 banks and S&F would be between no 15 and 20. NIC felt they would get best value by acquiring a small bank and driving its growth. NIC directors did their due diligence, have observed S&F operations, got transaction advice and confidential banking reports from Tanzanian regulators confirming the bank was a good buy . It has 3 branches in Aruaha, Dar es Salaam and Mwanza which are all key trading points. MD added that - NIC was not the only suitor interested in S&F.
Q. How will it be run?
- S&F will have 7 board members – 4 nominated by NIC (including the MD’s post) and 3 by S&F (including the Chairman’s post - Abdulsultan Jamal). NIC have opted to retain the current Tanzanian MD – Suranjan Ghosh, Mark Bomani (former Tanzania attorney general) and Andrew Ndegwa (Kenyan NIC director) and James Macharia (Kenyan NIC managing director) as their four nominees.
Q. Other Kenyan banks have focused on Rwanda Uganda and Sudan- why Tanzanian (which has not been receptive to other Kenyan companies
-Chairman replied that Kenyans were the biggest investor in Tanzania (excluding the mining sector). Also in terms of diversification, the election violence of 2008 affected Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda equally - since countries were on same trade route! However Tanzania was a completely different market. A large untapped country with great agricultural and resource potential. Many NIC customers do business there already.
Q. Deal wrap up?
- Approval has been got from Central Banks of Kenya and Tanzania. After NIC shareholders voted to approve the deals, it is now expected to be wrapped up on Monday next week and S&F will become a subsidiary with their accounts consolidated in NIC’s from next month.

Goodies: a souvenir wall clock

- Smart NIC had a boxed lunch served to shareholders (much easier to manage than any buffet and needs fewer catering staff). each box had cold roast chicken piece, beef sandwich, juice, water bottle, cup cake, and an apple.

Tuesday, April 28, 2009

Where to Bank an Adsense Cheque in Nairobi

This is a follow up post to the long-running question of what do with an adsense cheque or its’ equivalent. There are dozens of Kenyan bloggers building up small net earnings from adsense and similar web-based advertising companies – but who usually pay in US$ cheques - minimum $100 i.e. now almost Kshs 8,000 which is a tidy sum for a part time activity.

The post is of interest because the costs of clearing such a cherub can run up to 50%at some banks. After the last post on the subject we had these as the cheapest banks:

2. Family Bank - Kshs. 650
3. KCB (said) minimum Ksh.800
4. Co-op Bank - Kshs 1,000
1. I can now add to the top of the pile Barclays Bank of Kenya who charge just Kshs 200 /= (~$2.5) the lowest so far I have verified.

KCB was the only bank (out of 40) to respond to a query via the general e-mail account published by the banks. What does this say about the level of internet interaction? Very bad. There are some non-existent companies with great interactive websites, but with Kenyan banking its the opposite – some great innovative banks who put up massive website, and which, though updated often, rarely respond to to online queries and feedback.

Twitter would be a nice (free) tool for them to use, but no bank has yet embraced corporate blogging, and none are on @Twitter yet. @MosesKeimbaro had a recent post on Kenyan brands on Twitter. – with the most prominent and active being @KenyaAirways. Also here's a great list of other financial sites on twitter.

Tuesday, April 21, 2009

New Rules for Nairobi Stockbrokers

stockbrokers to remain hidden

The Kenya Capital Markets Authority (CMA) has published new rules at its website on how they propose to regulate stockbrokers. They have also published proposed rules for Kenya real estate investment trusts – a.k.a. REIT’s as they are called.

Unlike with other plublications like the Treasury Budget process or (new rules from) the Communications Commission of Kenya, the CMA is not inviting public comments or suggestions; these are finalized new rules.

What they include

The Capital Markets (Conduct of Business) (Market Intermediaries) Regulations, 2009
- Intermediaries (i.e. stockbrokers / investment banks) will be required to engage in know your customer (KYC) practices (to prevent money laundering)
- brokers will not recommend unsuitable transactions once they know profile of their customer
- No cold calling allowed (does that happen in Kenya? Banks and insurers sometimes do that)
- Brokers must have policies for customer confidentially, handling customer complaints,
- Brokers barred from front running and account churning
- Brokers must separate client funds and stockbroker funds
- Broker employees undertake not to use information gained from clients for personal gain

contentions clauses
- Will customers really have a right to be paid interest on their funds held?
- Will brokers prepare objective client agreements that will be signed between them and clients – and which call on them to disclose third party remuneration, conflicts of interest etc?

The Capital Markets (Corporate Governance) (Market Intermediaries) Regulations, 2009
- Each stockbroker must have board of directors, who are not children (i.e. under 25 years), and one must not be related to any other director; also the CMA will have to approve any board changes
- new rules vest management of the broker in the board of directors on matters such as audit, risk assessment, key employee hiring & duties
- broker to hire a compliance officer
- broker to hire an internal auditor
- employees to disclose securities they or their close associates own

REIT rules

The Capital Markets (Real Estate Investment Trusts) Regulations, 2009
- REIT/schemes will distribute at least 90% of after tax income as dividends like in other countries
- Scheme may borrow for investments, but these will not exceed 1/5 of total assets
- REIT must have an independent Principal valuer to value the scheme assets. He/she must be changed every three years
- Trust founders may not own more than 50% , and publicly listed ones may have a minimum of 100 members

Summary: The CMA to be notified in advance of key events at stockbrokers; e.g. new key managers, likely changes in ownership, material pending lawsuits, auditor changes. Also, the new compliance rules make it more expensive for small stockbrokers to comply; this may force them to merge or seek new shareholders.

Stockbrokers will however remain hidden as their disclosure requirements remain only to the CMA even on the basic issue of sharing financial returns with the public; stockbrokers are required to prepare only annual balance sheets and profit & loss statements using IFRS; but these they will only be shared with the CMA – not published for the public. Contrastingly , the rules are lenient for stockbrokers and harsher for REIT’s who will publish its (quarterly) un-audited financial results in at least two national daily newspapers of national circulation. REIT’s are also required to employ auditors recognized by the institute of certified public accountants of Kenya (ICPAK), but that does not apply to stockbrokers whose auditor qualifications are not spelt out. why not?

Monday, April 20, 2009

Reading the Barclays Tea Leaves

Barclays Kenya just published their 2008 annual report; what does some interesting points about the banking sector.


Barclays Peek
- Is the second largest bank in Kenya behind KCB, but still tops in profit – with Kshs 8 billion ($100 million) before tax. Has 126 billion ($1.58 billion) in deposits, loans of 108 billion ($1.35 billion) and total assets of 168.5 billion shillings. It would probably reclaim the number one status from KCB, but KCB shareholders will next month absorb the assets of S&L, their mortgage subsidiary
- Shariah Banking Barclays launched La Riba in 2008 – and in 2008 they managed to mobilize over 2 billion in new la riba deposits to stand at 3.3 billion ($41 million) at end of year, but gave out just 19 million in loans
- Customers They have a popular Business club – with over 10,000 members some of whom were flown to Dubai, China and Holland. Barclays had 930,000 customers in 2008 (2007 was 580,000) – compared to Equity Bank’s 3.3 million customers, and 60,917 shareholder 60, 917 (up from 58,945 in 07)
- Staff cutback? Employees in 2008 reduced by 16% - as group had 5,571 at December 08 compared to 6,900 in December 07. In 06 they had 2,197 (but it appears in 2008, they shed the part time staff whose numbers reduced from 4115 to 1698)
- No thanks Agriculture. Agriculture is referred to as the backbone of Kenya’s economy7, but Barclays estimate their exposure to the sector to be just 1% of loans. Private industries account for 44%, with 10% each to manufacturing and to transport & communications sectors.
- Asset finance reduced?? Assets under financial lease decreased slightly – still at 6.1 billion
- Gloabl crisis / External Impact? a 1% or decrease in interest rates would impact profit about 5%, but there’s no impact from strength/weakness of Kenya shilling (bank only does business in Kenya)
- Directors: the three directors who were appointed at previous times are up for re-election on May 15; Brown Ondengo (2003), Jane karuku (2003), and Paul Phemngorem (1998). Barclays (UK) parent, with 68.5% of the vote, will pretty much determine who will remain or leave the board. No other shareholder has more than 1%, with the next largest being Kenya’s national social security fund (NSSF) with 2%
- Cheaper to borrow overseas than the NSE: The bank received subordinated debt in the form of a tranche of NSE listed bonds of 2 billion shillings (3,078b) repayable over 5 years – at 10.36%. They also borrowed 1.25 billion from their Barclays parent; BBK in the form of a 10 year loan at just 2.39%
- Pension Funds gloomy outlook The Barclays staff pension scheme with 44% equity investments was down 13% in value (to Kshs 7 billion), compared to a gain of 6% in 07

Friday, April 17, 2009

Ugandan Envy

this is NOT about Migingo Island


Google Earth image courtesy of afromusing


A year ago wrote this on the information availed to Ugandan investors by their companies; this year the envy is even more, it makes me sad; that by being the leading country in the region, we may not notice we are being passed in some aspects of investor awareness & rights.

Use of E-Mail: The Stanbic Uganda invitation/AGM notice again arrived by e-mail; now many Kenyan companies have passed by-laws allowing them to send out e-mail notices and annual reports to shareholders, but none has done so far. Maybe, with the eventual passage of the much maligned/controversial communications bill the legal framework is now there to back enable this – but we’ll see; While not every shareholder will have an e-mail account, if 1/4 of 1/3 of some company’s shareholders (Kengen, Co-Op, Safaricom) do, then these companies could potentially saves millions of shillings in postage costs.

Investor Disclosures:
(i) For Stanbic UG, rules of voting are clearly stated – shareholders are to endorse new directors and that 1/3 of directors will retire at each meeting.
(ii) for directors who are up for election, their mini-CV’s are printed out for all to peruse i.e. their ages, year of appointment, educational qualifications, directorships in other companies, and committee seats they. In Kenya, Company Chairmen just mumble through, if at all, fully expecting elections to be a foregone conclusion. Refreshingly here, the directors up for election at Stanbic Uganda (Hannington Karuhanga, Kitili Mbathi, and Samuel Sejjakka) are all younger than 50 years. In Kenya, opportunities for younger leaders & directors are the exception rather than the rule. But at Stanbic Uganda - the Chairman and Deputy Chairman have their tenure is capped at two terms of 5 years only.
(iii) Remuneration of directors is declared. Again in Kenya money amounts paid to directors are rarely mentioned, but in Uganda they are spelt out for shareholders to approve – here the Company (non executive) Chairman gets an annual retainer of US$7,500 while a director gets US$5,500

Language used; several companies (most recently) KCB have amended their company article to allow for electronic communication with clients; but they merely replace one of gibberish with another one, without bothering to explain what the jargon means. Here; Stanbic explain allows video-conferencing or tele-conferencing to be used at board meetings

Proxy detail proxy forms contain a lot more details including the items to be voted for with shareholder able to vote for or abstain on votes. They also call for shareholders to provide contact details (name, e-mail – what an easy way for a company registrar to build up a working database to manage is subsequent years)

Shareholders or their proxies (who can be more than one)are entitles to attend, speak, and vote, and the endorsement /presence of a proxy does not disqualify a shareholder from attending; this enables a shareholder to bring his wife/wives or children for them to learn about the process!

==

Investor guides: There are many things to learn from other countries in the region on investor rights and information despite Kenya being the leader. We are innovative, Uganda is about to unveil a CDSC system that Kenyan investors have had for three years, but which rogue stockbroker have besmirched. It would not be surprising if the Ugandan version may be sorted out ahead of time, closing loopholes that will be used to protect shareholders, and by educating them on how the system works.

All the regional exchanges – Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and soon Rwanda (where KCB, Kenya’s largest bank in Kenya will be the first company to have its shares to be (cross) listed & trading) all have the same information; but my NSE seems stale, like all the regulations were put up years ago and forgotten. Usualy we just check for the latest share trades, bond trades and quarterly financial announcements.

e.g. Faced with a budget deficit, Kenya has lowered the minimum amounts to invest in bonds to Kshs. 50,000 ($625). The Central Bank of Kenya which issues these bonds has put up some investor information basics, but nothing from the NSE who trade in these bonds. In Uganda, there is an advisory page for investor guides for bonds and shares, for any new investor to read, download for free.

Also in Kenya , tribe is the unacknowledged elephant in the room; one we pretend to not be influenced by, but which governs many aspects of our lives. Kenyans are required to communicate official in English (almost all government documents), and to a lesser extent in Kiswahili. But there are rural folk who may not understand the national or official language, but may wish to learn about shares and bond Uganda has investor awareness booklets in vernacular languages – including a Luo investor guide (PDF)(for the Northern Region) available from the Uganda Securities Exchange. And that, properly disseminated, may be worth much more than a small island.

Wednesday, April 15, 2009

NIC Soars

The NIC bank AGM will be held of April 29. The company has 24,000 shareholders up from 20,000, and while the top 10 shareholders remain unchanged, they are in for the long haul in the bank which is diversifying its business strategy as a re-branded NIC that aims to be a regional giant.



- NIC is now into banc assurance – through NIC insurance agents which partners with two leading insurance companies and had a modest profit in 2008
- NIC acquired 58% of Solid Stockbrokers and has now upped its stake to 88.3% through new capital and buying out other shareholders. The cost so far is about Kshs. 423 million and it made a 2008 profit of Kshs. 5.2 million. The brokerage and investment firms are capitalized at 349 million and 219 million well above the 30 million and 50 million minimums set by the capital markets authority (CMA). Also, legal claims brought by customers of Solid and which NIC inherited in the deal are pegged at Kshs 84 million.
- NIC also plans to complete a deal to acquire 51% of a Tanzanian Bank - Savings & Finance Commercial Bank by 30 April 2009 at a cost of Kshs. 322 million. S&F has in 2007 the equivalent of of Kshs 2.37 billion in assets,with deposits of Kshs 2 billion and loans of Kshs 1.3 billion and pre-tax profit of Kshs. 77 million.

TrackIt Overkill

KTN have been carrying a sensational three part series on car robberies, with a focus on Track-It. This is a company that installs tracking devices in cars to trace their location if reported as stolen and enable the car to be be recovered by either the company or police



For heavily stolen cars, tracking devices are recommended for owners. Some banks and insurance companies may even insist that they are installed as part of financial contracts. Fleet owners also appreciate using the devices which can assist in fleet management and monitoring

It’s a well researches story, they even obtained a list of alleged track-it customers including three members of parliament, who volunteered for their cars to be ripped apart and checked for the devices, which were apparently not found (KTN reported they found devices in just 50% of the cars they checked)

The saga has played out in an even more sordid as the managing director of that company was recorded on camera offering to bribe the journalists with about $12,000 after admitting it was true that his company had not installed tracking devices in some cars, despite charging their owners 45,000 ~ $560. The devices are small electronic units that are hidden, so that even car thieves won’t know

KTN have led with the story three nights in a row, Nairobi, but is it overkill? urely there are more pressing matters that can be covered in the news. The car theft story has led ahead of political and other events of the day.

Car theft is not a new thing; car jacking have been covered, bus passengers are robbed or terrorized, chopped up cars are fund in agricultural fields and industrial sheds every other week. To spin this story out of three prime time nights is over kill.

Also over looked in the story, and a fact alluded to by the embattled Trackit owner is business competition in the story in the business competition. The owners of the standard/KTN may also be linked to a rival company, industry leader - Cartrack. It would be unsual to KTN to acknopwlede a corporate link, but if thers’s one it should be stated. Maybe it would have been better if another media house e.g. NTV had broken this story, but I doubt if they would have made it a three day special.

e.g. Intel recently posted a query on @twitter on which of the two companies to subscribe to. But after this story is completed and based on the behavior of the Track it boss, that company is finished.

Thursday, April 09, 2009

Mostly Equity – Suspensions & Housing Evictions



Equity suspended: Equity Bank was briefly suspended as a Central Depository Agent by the Central Depository & Settlement Corporation (CDSC). They have smartly escaped unscathed without answering any charges owing to:
- Playing one regulator against another the. The Capital Markets Authority (CMA) immediately reversed the ban, and reinstated Equity while terming the CDSC action as being against procedure
- By invoking the ‘small investor’ Equity said that they were in trouble because they had reached out to the small investor, lending them funds to buy Safaricom shares without collateral, and some people did not like that

Lost in the story is
- Equity split shares were supposed to start trading on April 14, but have been trading as split prices and have appreciated about 40% since the announcement
- The spat makes the CMA and CDSC look bad; by having a turf war (PDF) and fighting in public both claiming to fight for the integrity or interest of investors
- Why won’t Equity pay the minuscule amount or respond to the regulator (CDSC)?
- Comments made by the CEO at the bank AGM, bragging having the most investor accounts in the country coming back to haunt at a time when brokers are (i) broke (ii) resentful/envious
- More tales at the stockskenya forum

Equity moves in at Housing Finance: At Housing Finance, Equity is asserting its authority at the bank and Equity directors will now form 1/3 of the Housing Board of Directors, with Peter Munga (Equity chairman) Benson Wairegi (Equity vice chairman) and Babatunde Soyoye (Helios) all appointed in 2008 and who will all be ratified by Housing Finance shareholders this month.

During the 2008 rights issue at Housing Finance, Equity also increased their ownership stake from 20% to 24.9% while sister institution British American Investments (Britak) also increased from 4.9% to 7.5%. The rights issue also saw the National Social Security Fund reduce stake from 7.8% to 6.8% as the Government of Kenya which did not take up any new shares saw its stake reduce from 7.3% to 3.6%

Opportunities

Free Download Githongo Book - The most talked about book in Kenya - It's Our Turn to Eat - the Story of a Kenyan Whistle-Blower (John Githongo) by Michela Wrong will be available for download from April 10. yes you probably have a bootleg copy, but this is the real one from the publisher

- Invest in a Government of Kenya Bond to raise 10, billion shillings ($125 million), and earn a potential 10% bond return (PDF); minimum application amount is 50,000 ($625), and the offer closes 22 April. (better than Madoff?)

- Maker Faire Africa (MFA), a celebration of African ingenuity, innovation and invention, will take place August 13-15 at the Ghana-India Kofi Annan Centre of Excellence in ICT in Ghana's capital, Accra there are opportunities to sponsor the summit

- Jitihada is the Kenya National Business Plan Competition – (details) (PDF) that will be launched in mid-April.

Create a Logo for an international mobile banking conference and win $200. Details here, found at @whiteafrican

Jobs
- Old mutual: Broker distribution manager, Mass market manager. Apply to recruitment@oldmutualkenya.com by 17/4
- National social security fund managing trustee. apply through manpower associates by 26/4
- Capital Markets Authority: Assistant Manager (Legal Framework), Accountant, Assistant Manager (Investigations), Manager (ICT). D/L is 15 April

Sunday, April 05, 2009

Easter Reading

Kenyan Blogs to Read this Easter

Been a busy week, with a bit of travel, a lot of sports to watch and not much time to blog, so here are a couple of posts of note from the last week from friends and online colleagues.

Ka-investor explains the beauty of Twitter - it is simple, accessible from anywhere, via mobile phone, but which may take away some effort from doing full blog posts (and I’m guilty of that as well @bankelele)

Maishinski explains how to make money in a recession e.g. buy cows cheaply because of the drought

This was a week of shocking layoff announcements, from Zain-Kenya (#2 mobile company) and even giant brewer - East African Breweries, and some more layoff perspectives from Grains of Masala. However senior Kenya government workers are immune from the wave, as explained by Coldtusker

The Kenya Capital investment group has another corporate earnings round -up, as Equity Bank shares begin another curious ride that their CEO prophesied last month after the share split.

The creation of new districts (administrative politicAL/government territories) appears to be an expensive futile exercise at the Nairobi Chronicle reports.

Finally, a rant by Kahenya becomes one of the most revealing posts on how lack of regulation in the communications sector stifles investments and profitability . I am also listed as a trouble maker owing to my links to Google

Thursday, April 02, 2009

Kenya Bank Rankings 2008 Part II

Follow up to part I and tracks change from December 2007 to 2008 in assets and profits

Tier 1 (Assets over 25 billion shillings)
1 KCB (2) 174,712-assests (Kshs. 175 billion, $2.18 billion) 5,394 million ($67million)-profits 109,845-deposits 79,343-Loans (assets up 55%, profits up40 %, overtake Barclays to be No. 1)
2 Barclays (1) 168,786-a 8,016-p 126,408-d 108,086-L (assets up 7%, profits up 13 %)
3 Standard Chartered (3) 99,140-a 4,709-p 76,898-d 43,299-L 8% (assets up 8%, profits down 4 %)
4 Cooperative (4) 83,918-a 3,337-p 65,934-d 53,293-L (assets up 28%, profits up 46 %)
5 (--) CFC Stanbic 83,166-a 1,313-p 61,529-d 44,205-L (new bank created by merger combined assets up 34%)
6 Equity (6) 77,135-a 4,757-p 48,977-d 40,858-L (assets up 45%, profits up 101%)
7 Commercial Bank of Africa (8) 50110-a 1694-p 41715-d 26309-L (assets up 27%, profits up 21%)
8 Citibank Kenya (6) 47534-a 3353-p 31192-d 18154-L (assets unchanged, profits up 89%)
9 NIC (10) 42,704-a 1,474-p 35,238-d 29,955-L (assets up 36%, profits up 41%)
10National Bank of Kenya (7) 42,696-a 1,797-p 34,278-d 8,950-L L (assets up 3%, profits up 11%)
11 Diamond Trust (11) 41,592-a 1,336-p 32,689-d 25,460-L (assets up 37%, profits up 44%)
12 Investment & Mortgages (12) 36,656-a 1,620-p 28,355-d 25,887-L (assets up 25%, profits up 25%)

Tier 2 (Assets of 6 – 24.9 billion)
13Prime (15) 19,945 million-assets (~$249 million or Kshs 19.95 billion) 460 million-profits (~$5.75 million) 15,662 million-deposits 9,426 million-Loans (assets up 44%, profits up 45%)
14Housing Finance (17) 14,330-a 196-p 10,089-d 10,419-L (assets up 38%, profits up 50%)
15 Imperial (16) 13,432-a 673-p 10,414-d 8,276-L (assets up 15%, profit up 19%)
16 Bank of Africa (23) 12304-a 93-p 8708-d 6856-L (assets up 61%, profit down 41%)
17 Bank of India (18) 12049-a 609-p 10211-d 4448-L (assets up 16%, profit up28 %)
18 Ecobank (19) 10499-a 67-p 8341-d 5126-l (assets up 11%, profit down 43%)
19 Family Bank (20) 10,410-a 531-p 7,404-d 5,890-L (assets up 21%, profit up 99%)
20 Baroda (14) 10361 633 15165 8938 (assets down 30% %, profit up 27%)
21 Chase (27) 10,300-a 247-p 7147-d 5139-L (assets up 80%, profit up 37%)
22 Fina (21) 9,865-a 82-p 8,113-d 6,190-L (assets up 22%, profit down 29 %)
23 K-Rep (24) 8,184-a -472(p) 4,502-d 5,935-L (assets up16 %, slipped to loss maker)
24 ABC (26) 6584-a 224-p 5365-d 3550-L (assets up 7%, profit up 21%)
25 Habib AG Zurich (25) 6,557-a 242-p 5,373-d 2,182-L (assets up 6%, profit up 19%)
26 Development Bank of Kenya (32) 6,520-a 171-p 2231-d 3439-L (assets up 39%, profit up 9%)

Tier 3 (assets below 6 billion shillings)
27 Giro (28) 5,938 million-assets (~$74 million, Kshs 5.93 billion) 126 million-profits (~$1.6million) 5,127 million deposits 3,411 million-Loans (assets up 6%, improved profit up 207%)
28 Guardian (29) 5,558-a 44-p 4,586-d 3,553-L (assets up 3%, improved profit up 84%)
29 Southern Credit (30) 5,171-a 6-p 4,106-d 2,655-L (assets down 6%, profit down 85%)
30 (--) Gulf African 5,000-a -382(p)3,249-d 1,932-L (new Shariah bank)
31 Consolidated (34) 4,657-a 85-p 3,279-d 2,751-L (asset up 13%, improved profits up 226%)
32 Habib Bank (35) 4,491-a 146-p 3024-d 988-L (assets up 17%, profit up 37%)
33 Victoria (33) 4,460-a 170-p 3,582-d 2,778-L (assets up %, profit up %)
34 Equatorial (31) 4410-a -8(p) 3668-d 2307-l (assets down 9%, slipped to loss maker)
35 Fidelity (38) 4,329-a 73-p 3,778-d 2,787-L (assets up 39%, profit up 62%)
36 Credit (36) 3,637-a 79-p 2774-d 1810-L (assets up 8%, profit down 40%)
37 Transnational (37) 3,414-a 121-p 1,891-d 1,441-L (assets up 6%, profit up 43%)
38 Middle East (39) 3,297-a 30-p 2,021-d 1,651-L (assets up 6%, profit down 68%)
39 (--) First Community 3,180-a -307(p) 2091-d 868-l (new Shariah bank)
40 Paramount Universal (40) 2,646-a 51-p 2,109-d 1,268-l (assets up 12%, profit up 19%)
41 Oriental (41) 2,289-a 68-p 1,314-d 958-L (assets up 35%)
42 Dubai (42) 1,639-a 7-p 1,032-d 957-L (assets up 6%, profit down 50%)
43 (43) City Finance 538 -a -3(p) 164 -d 193-L (assets down 28%, 90% financial improvement to report loss of 3m)

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