(In an interview in the financial post (Feb. 14) Safaricom MD admits that he hopes that one day, Safaricom (Owned 60% by Kenya Govt/Telkom, 40% by Vodaphone) will go public and that Econet does not have much of a chance, especially if they have to build their own network. He also admits to some failures such as GPRS and a phone re-cycling project. Also, 98% of Safaricom’s customer base are pre-paid, and while he wishes to lower the cost of making calls, he points out that 26% of airtime goes to taxes.
The government should sell out of safaricom and use the cash to restructure Telkom and invest in other communication or development areas. Of Telkom’s 16 billion debts, a significant amount is owed to Safaricom and Kencell, and those can be re-negotiated. Telkom is losing out, as it can’t afford to compete in de-regulated markets as more competitors are licensed. There are investors willing to partner with Telkom but only after it undertakes a costly retrenchment and restructuring in which can be funded with cash from a safaricom public offering.
In 2002, Safaricom had revenue of 9 billion (753m profit), and in 2003 it was 14 billion (with 2 billion profit). According to Joseph, in first 6 months of 2004, the government received 1.2 billion in corporate income tax from Safaricom as well as 3.5 billion in duties and fees (on phone calls, SMS, new lines etc). Safaricom has paid over 25 billion in taxes to date and the government will continue to earn between 5 billion and 10 billion a year from safaricom in annual taxes even after privatisation.
The government is sitting on value and goodwill of its share of Safaricom and should use this opportunity to invite the public to also invest in the sector. Safaricom will probably be the most over-subscribed offering in the history of East Africa (surpassing Kenya Airways and Kenya Commercial Bank) and will enable the government to restructure Telkom Kenya.
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